El viernes Microsoft juega la mayor apuesta de su historia
















El viernes comienza una nueva era para Microsoft. Dejará de ser el rey de la computación personal tradicional y abandonará su histórica guerra bilateral con Apple (más la competencia con Linux en el terreno corporativo). Entrará en un conflicto multilateral, en el que chocará con dos compañías que, en sus áreas respectivas, la aventajan muchísimo: Google y Apple, que dominan el espacio de los smartphones y las tabletas; Apple sigue ganando terreno en el mundo de las computadoras personales con sus Mac, y Google está haciendo pruebas al respecto con su línea Chromebook (incluyendo una notebook de 250 dólares). En el espacio corporativo, claro, seguirá chocando con Linux (ya lo hará en lo móvil: Android está basado en ese sistema operativo).


Microsoft lo hará con una apuesta ambiciosa: un producto que, en teoría, funciona bien en los tres lados del triángulo que compone la computación personal: los equipos de escritorio, las portátiles (que incluyen tanto a notebooks como a tabletas convertibles) y los móviles, con una versión reducida llamada Windows Phone 8.












No tenía alternativa: sus casi treinta años como la plataforma de computación personal más popular del mundo están en juego, y más de uno dirá que ya han terminado, y que el ganador es otro. Podría ser Apple, que vendió más tabletas iPad que sus competidores equipos PC en el último trimestre, y cuyas Mac crecen cuando el mercado de PC se estanca; podría ser Google, que demostró, como la firma fundada por Steve Jobs, que un sistema operativo creado para dispositivos móviles puede cumplir con creces las necesidades computacionales comunes de la mayoría de nosotros. Y hay ejemplos (como la línea Transformer de Asus) de tabletas con teclado que corren Android, funcionan muy bien y podrían reemplazar a una notebook (lo mismo que un iPad con teclado físico).


La PC está cambiando


En Apple dicen que estamos en el mundo post-PC; en Microsoft, que es el mundo PC-más (es decir, sin la PC como único objeto informático). No importa: lo cierto es que Microsoft ya no es el líder indiscutido y, de hecho, es el ausente conspicuo en el segmento de la informática que hoy crece (tabletas y smartphones) y que equipara en unidades vendidas al de las PC.


Es una apuesta inteligente pero riesgosa. Si bien Windows 8 funciona sin inconvenientes en una PC tradicional, sus prestaciones táctiles dependen de la renovación de equipos


Para mantenerse relevante Microsoft creó una interfaz de usuario basada en el tacto, y relegó el Escritorio tradicional. Es una apuesta inteligente pero riesgosa, porque depende de la renovación de equipos: sí, Windows 8 funciona sin inconvenientes en una PC tradicional, y su nuevo modo de uso (orientado a pantallas táctiles) ha tenido, en general, muy buena recepción. Pero implica volver a aprender a usar Windows (por muy sencillo que sea) y todo aquel que tenga una PC sin pantalla táctil encontrará que usarlo con mouse y teclado es posible, y relativamente sencillo, pero algo frustrante. Lo hemos dicho: sin una pantalla táctil no hay apuro para subirse a Windows 8; si se planea comprar un equipo nuevo es una excelente opción.


Hacer de la nueva interfaz de usuario el elemento principal de su renovación es necesario para que W8 sea masivo y, así, atraer a los desarrolladores de nuevo cuño, que no han tenido hasta ahora gran interés por las plataformas Windows. La buena noticia es que, en general, y salvo algunas limitaciones que Microsoft deberá corregir sin demoras, la nueva vista de Windows 8 funciona muy bien, con una estética muy limpia y, a la vez, dinámica y personalizable. Todavía, sin embargo, le falta sumar más aplicaciones que aprovechen la nueva interfaz (más allá de que las tradicionales funcionen en el modo Escritorio en equipos con chips de Intel o AMD).


Microsoft, además, se enfrenta a un Google que tomó su concepto de horizontalidad (hacer el sistema operativo y dejar que otros lo vendan en los equipos) y le dio una vuelta de tuerca, ofreciéndolo gratis. Por eso Microsoft ya anunció que a su consola de videojuegos y sus periféricos agrega más hardware de marca propia (la tableta Surface) y que esto será una constante a futuro, acercándose a la verticalidad de Apple (que diseña su propio hardware y software). Sus socios tradicionales no están muy felices, claro. No tienen, igual, demasiado margen de maniobra. Es Windows 8 (y Windows RT) o pasarse de lleno a Android, pero allí el peso pesado Samsung se lleva casi todas las ventas y las ganancias.


Windows 8 ya ha sido probado y testeado por 16 millones de entusiastas, su tableta Surface se conoce hace meses, su intención de meterse más adentro del mundo del hardware ha sido explícita


Como pocos, este anuncio trascendental para Microsoft no esconde nada: Windows 8 ya ha sido probado y testeado por 16 millones de entusiastas, su tableta Surface se conoce hace meses, su intención de meterse más adentro del mundo del hardware ha sido explícita. La clave estará en la adopción que sume en los próximos meses, donde se enfrentará a una competencia cerrada (que Apple haya renovado su iPad seis meses después de la tercera versión no es por error; que Google planee un anuncio el lunes próximo tampoco lo es) y a la queja comprensible de algunos de sus usuarios porque cambia la manera en que estaban acostumbrados a usar una PC.


Se le suman otros elementos intangibles; Microsoft no tiene hasta ahora una imagen cool como sí la tienen Apple y Google. Pero en general cuando la compañía está perdiendo terreno (y está obligada a innovar) es cuando hace sus mejores productos. Esto, claro, no asegura su éxito. Así, Windows 8 será un paso doloroso pero necesario, si Microsoft quiere tener un futuro a largo plazo en las computadoras personales.


Linux/Open Source News Headlines – Yahoo! News



Read More..

Lil Wayne released from hospital, thanks fans
















NEW YORK (AP) — Lil Wayne is thanking fans who prayed for him while he was hospitalized after a severe migraine and dehydration.


The rapper’s management team says he’s on “mandated rest.” The Blueprint Group said Friday he was released from the hospital treatment and will return to work soon. It says the New Orleans-based rapper appreciates his fans’ support and love.












Lil Wayne tweeted Saturday he’s “good.” He says, “Thanx for all the prayers!”


The 30-year-old multiplatinum performer is working on a follow-up to his last album, last year’s “Tha Carter IV.”


___


Online:


http://www.lilwayne-online.com


Entertainment News Headlines – Yahoo! News



Read More..

FDA finds contaminants in drug linked to meningitis
















(Reuters) – The U.S. Food and Drug Administration said on Friday it found “greenish black foreign matter” and other contaminants in an injectable steroid produced by the New England Compounding Center, the pharmacy at the heart of a deadly U.S. meningitis outbreak.


It also found that vials from the same bin of the steroid contained what appeared to be a “white filamentous material,” according to the report released by the FDA following inspections of the facility in October.












Massachusetts health regulators said earlier this week that they had turned up evidence of problematic procedures, record-keeping and work conditions inside the pharmacy facility.


The pharmacy is being investigated for its role in the meningitis outbreak, which has killed 25 people and infected hundreds who received injections of its preservative-free methylprednisolone acetate, a steroid used for back pain and other conditions.


The FDA report also said that NECC’s environmental monitoring program found bacteria and mold in two “clean rooms” between January 2012 and September 2012. The rooms are used in the production of sterile drug products.


(Reporting By Toni Clarke and Caroline Humer; Editing by Gerald E. McCormick and Steve Orlofsky)


Health News Headlines – Yahoo! News



Read More..

The Trouble With 2 Percent GDP Growth
















The market got a nice surprise on Friday morning when the Department of Commerce reported that the U.S. economy grew 2 percent (PDF) in the third quarter. That’s better than the consensus estimate of 1.8 percent by economists surveyed by Bloomberg, and a good bit stronger than the 1.3 percent pace in the second quarter. Investors were clearly expecting to be disappointed; the Dow Jones popped by about 25 points during the first few minutes of morning trading. But as they dug into the numbers, those surprised smiles turned into grimaces, and the selloff that’s been going on for the last nine days continued apace.


That’s because that 2 percent headline number looks a lot better than it actually is, which is scary because 2 percent isn’t exactly robust to begin with. “Lukewarm” might actually be an overstatement. It’s certainly not enough growth to eat into the 7.8 percent unemployment rate. Or produce enough tax revenue to reduce the deficit. A good chunk of that 2 percent growth came from a bizarre surge in defense spending that masks some pretty crappy fundamentals, particularly on the business side of things.












After falling for the previous eight quarters, total government consumption and investment grew 3.7 percent during the third quarter. Most of that came from the federal government, which increased 9.6 percent. And most of that came from national defense spending, which surged 13 percent, after a string of three straight quarterly contractions of 0.2 percent, 7.1 percent, and 10.6 percent going back to the fourth quarter of last year. That’s a head-scratcher for a lot of economists. Julia Coronado, chief North America economist for BNP Paribas (BNP), says she and her team called the Bureau of Economic Analysis on Friday morning to ask about the blip in defense spending. “They said it was this odd category related to maintenance,” says Coronado.


Given the drawdowns that are happening in Iraq and Afghanistan, defense spending so far this fiscal year has been below the budget, says Coronado: “So they either had to use it or lose it.” That spending could’ve gone to anything from planes and tanks to any other kind of field equipment. Given the automatic defense cuts included in the fiscal cliff, this might be a bit of a last hurrah for defense contractors. The sudden surge in national defense spending and investment pushed the seasonally adjusted annual rate from $ 807.8 billion to $ 834.6 billion. ”The idea that we’ve clustered this huge amount of defense spending into this one quarter is not a positive for the economy,” says Mike Englund, chief economist for Action Economics. “It’s nice to see that 2 percent headline number, but the defense boost certainly drained from activity in the fourth quarter.”


So is this a case of those “Chicago guys” in the White House goosing the numbers in the lead-up to the election, as Jack Welch not so subtly intimated after a surprise jobs number earlier this month? Not likely. “This is a huge difference between Jack Welch’s claims of the administration cooking the books,” says Englund. “It’s a completely different animal.” Defense spending tends to be lumpy, since it’s mostly for big-ticket things. Buying an extra plane or tank can spike spending by a few hundred million dollars. According to Englund’s reading of the data, spending spiked in May and June, flattened in July and August, and then spiked again in September. Figuring out that volatility is a “matter of sorting through the big procurement projects that went through,” says Englund.


This also looks to be a situation where the lack of resolution surrounding the fiscal cliff seems to have benefited the Obama administration less than two weeks before the election. Defense analyst Michael O’Hanlon, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, writes in an e-mail: ”Looming sequestration convinced people to finalize contracts with previous year budget authority so it wouldn’t risk being lost.” In other words, smoke ’em while you got ’em.


More troubling, though, is just how bad business investment continues to be. Spending on equipment and software was totally flat from last quarter. The last time that happened was the second quarter of 2009, during the absolute teeth of the recession. Meanwhile, consumers are downright giddy, sharpening the divergence with gloomy corporations. Personal consumption rose 2 percent. Cars and trucks continued to fly off the lots as auto sales grew at an annual rate of 14.9 million, the fastest since March 2008. Consumer sentiment is higher than it’s been since September 2007. Which is just plain weird. Ignorance, it seems, really is bliss. When it comes to the fiscal cliff that’s looming just a few months away, consumers are “happily oblivious,” says Coronado. “They’ve been humming along not understanding what the cliff means or how they’ll be impacted.”


Businessweek.com — Top News



Read More..

Indonesia arrests 11 people suspected of planning terror attacks on US, Australian embassies
















JAKARTA, IndonesiaIndonesian police say they have arrested 11 people suspected of planning a range of terrorist attacks on domestic and foreign targets including the U.S. and Australian embassies.


National Police spokesman Maj. Gen. Suhardi Aliyus says the suspects were arrested by an anti-terror squad in raids Friday night in four provinces.












He said Saturday that police also seized bombs, explosive materials and a bomb-making manual.


He said the newly formed group had plans to target the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta and a plaza near the Australian Embassy and the local office of U.S. mining giant Freeport-McMoRan. Aliyus said they also planned to attack the U.S. Consulate in Surabaya and the headquarters of a police special force in Central Java.


It was unclear how far the plans had advanced.


Australia / Antarctica News Headlines – Yahoo! News



Read More..